Freemasonry: The Craft
For centuries, millions of men of
every race, color, creed, and political persuasion throughout the
world have found in the Symbolic Lodges of Freemasonry the light to
guide their search for answers to eternal questions: What is the
meaning of life? The nature of God and man?
Freemasonry is a system of
morality, veiled in allegory, illustrated by symbols. Not a religion
but religious in character, it is a philosophy of ethical conduct
which imparts moral and social virtues and fosters brotherly love.
Its tenets have endured since man turned the first pages of
civilization. They embody the understanding by which man can
transcend ordinary experience and build "a house not made with
hands" in harmony with the Great Architect of the universe.
Yet Freemasonry can never conflict
with a man's relationship to God or fellow man. Sectarian religious
or partisan political discussion in a lodge is strictly prohibited.
Every Mason stands equal among his brothers, regardless of walk of
life, and none is turned away for financial need.
The purpose of the Ancient Craft
of Freemasonry is to unfold a message where "truth abides in
fullness", invoking greater understanding of the inward life and a
spirit of fellowship in which every Mason can also lead a better
outward life.
Brotherhood At Work
Freemasonry has been characterized
as a fraternity devoted to high ideals and admirable benevolence.
Community service and charitable work are, in fact, principal
Masonic activities.
Easily the best-known is the world's largest single charitable
institution, the Shriners Hospitals for Crippled Children and Burns
Institutes, which are located throughout Canada, the United States,
and Mexico.
Other Masonic bodies support their own statewide and national
foundations for research, teaching, and treatment for rehabilitation
services for children with learning or speech disorders, cancer,
visual problems, and need of dental restoration.
Masons everywhere assist distressed brother Masons and their
families. They also sponsor or support local projects ranging from
the recognition of the achievements of others to scholarship
programs. Masons serve as community volunteers and quietly extend
help for countless thousands - from providing a child with shoes to
assisting the handicapped.
Altogether, the budgets for these community services exceed two
million dollars per day, which Masons support without regard to the
Masonic affiliation of their recipients. With this spirit of working
together to serve mankind, brotherhood works well, indeed.
A Progressive Science
Once raised to the "sublime
degree" of Master Mason in his "Blue" Lodge, a Freemason steps onto
a broad vista of opportunity for fellowship and advancement.
First, concordant bodies of the York Rite [Royal
Arch,
Cryptic Masons, and
Knights Templar] and the
Scottish Rite offer ritual instruction for advanced degrees.
Every
Shriner is a Mason first...as are members of other Masonic
groups, each serving a particular need or interest.
Advancement through these concordant bodies not only invites
participation in this Masonic network, but also promotes a more
comprehensive understanding of its sacramental system of ceremonies,
doctrines, and symbols.
A statewide Grand organization governs every Masonic body, and all
but the Blue Lodge have national governing councils as well. These
offer further opportunity for growth and responsibility.
No Mason is required to advance beyond his Blue Lodge or participate
actively in its ritual or business affairs, but those who do so find
personal fulfillment in the rewards of public speaking, teaching,
community work, and even music and the dramatic arts.
Whether their commitments are to Masonic ritual, study or
organizational and charitable work, most active Masons simply speak
of the camaraderie among trusted friends and a satisfying sense of
purpose.
Ancient Traditions
Though its heritage in antiquity
is unmistakable, modern speculative Freemasonry was founded more
recently upon the structure, ceremonies, and symbolism of the lodge
of operative or working freemen stonemasons, who built the
magnificent Medieval Gothic structures throughout much of Europe and
England.
Dated in 1390 A.D., the Regius Poem details the charter of a lodge
operating in the 900s A.D. "Masonry" then meant architecture and
encompassed most of the arts and sciences. Because lodges held
knowledge as competitive secrets, only trusted, capable companions
were instructed in the craft - and then only by degrees, orally and
through symbols, because of widespread illiteracy.
In the late Renaissance, lodges of Freemasons began to accept as
speculative masons those educated men who were attracted by the
elegance of Masonic traditions for philosophic expression. In time
they were passed into the inner circles.
Thus, the framers of speculative Freemasonry began to describe a
code of conduct through the symbolic nature of architecture and the
stonemason's craft. Signaling modern speculative Freemasonry, the
first Grand Lodge was chartered in 1717. Constituent Symbolic Lodges
were soon established throughout the world.
The first Lodge in the Colonies was chartered in Boston in 1733, and
the first Lodge in New Jersey, St. Johns #1, was chartered on July
3, 1787.
A Family Affair
The Blue Lodge is the bedrock of
the Masonic Family, yet there are several appendant organizations
which a Mason's family members can join to share many more of their
common interests and activities.
Family-oriented activities include a range of social and
entertainment programs, family outings, and community service
projects, as well as numerous occasions for statewide or regional
travel.
Among the appendant groups for adults, both men and women may be
welcome as members, but women typically hold the principal offices.
These groups include, among others, the
Order of the Eastern Star, Order of Amaranth, and Order of the
Golden Chain.
Groups for young people build self-esteem and prepare them for
citizenship through successful experience with responsibility and
leadership. Masonic youth groups include [Job's
Daughters and] the
Order of Rainbow for Girls, and the
Order of DeMolay for young men.
With many opportunities for growth and friendship, these
family-centered groups typically develop active social calendars, so
that the "Masonic family" truly is a family affair.
Ask Yourself
Among millions of Masons, not one
was lawfully invited to apply for membership. Our code of conduct
prevents it. Thus, no faithful Mason can invite you. Any Mason can
obtain a Petition for the Degrees of Freemasonry for you, but you
must ask for it - and for good reason.
You must first ask yourself if you're suitably prepared to enter the
"gentle craft of Masonry" ... to become a brother in the world's
most exclusive fraternal order. Few men are intellectually or
spiritually prepared to understand or appreciate even the more
apparent meanings of Masonry.
Do you reflect on the nature of man's existence and your obligations
to God, your family, and yourself?
If such ethical and moral questions hold little interest for you,
then you will gain little benefit from the teachings of the Craft.
But if you seek a more meaningful quality of life - and the spirit
of charity and good fellowship which flow from it - then Freemasonry
has much to offer.
We want you to know what we believe, how we act, and what we
do...and, then, should you become a Mason, to be proud to be our
Brother and to participate in our work. Only those who desire
membership because of their favorable impression of us should seek a
petition.
That's why you must "ask yourself".
What We Ask Of You
Any man who is twenty-one years of
age or older (eighteen or older, in Indiana) and of good moral
character, who comes well-recommended, and who believes in a Supreme
Being may petition to become a Freemason.
Is Freemasonry a religion?
No. Neither is Freemasonry a religion, nor does it require a
religious affiliation. However, Masons worship in congregations of
their choice. Some are ordained priests, ministers, or rabbis; many
serve in lay capacities; and, others have no affiliation. With
origins in post-Reformation England, Freemasonry's allegories and
rituals are rooted in Judeo-Christian tradition. They exemplify
mankind's universal experience and inculcate an admired moral and
ethical value system. With respect to religion, Freemasonry simply
teaches the "Fatherhood of God" and the "Brotherhood of Man".
Is Freemasonry a "secret" society?
No. Freemasonry is a fraternity of
men who are proud to be known as Masons. Since our inception, the
world has known of speculative Freemasonry and its work. Freemasonry
does, however, have some secrets, all extending from historic
tradition. Our modes of recognition, opening and closing ceremonies,
and rituals for conferring the Degrees of Masonry are our only
secrets. Thousands of works discussing Masonic history, traditions,
craft, and proceedings are widely available to the public.
Taken from Indiana Masons Online,
http://www.indianamasons.org/imoground/realsecret.html