THE "BOY MASON"
I have had something to say in Low Twelve"
about the "Woman Freemason" who lived and flourished
in Ireland nearly two hundred years ago. I can only repeat that
I believe the story is a myth, even though the claim is engraved
on her tombstone. I suspect she went down to her grave under the
most beautiful delusion of which her sex was ever made the victim.
Such being my conviction, you will accuse
me of a similar absurdity in claiming that a boy was ever made
a member of our Order, and that, too, before he was ten years
old! I beg you to suspend judgment until you have heard me through.
When you have done that I shall calmly await your verdict.
Among the thousands of overland emigrants
to California in the summer of 1851, was a party which numbered
about forty men, women and children. They left Independence, Missouri,
one of the principal starting points in those days, and were fortunate,
not only in having an experienced guide but in numbering twenty
able-bodied men, all good horsemen and rifle shots. The great
peril to the early seekers of gold during a journey across the
plains was not so much from the terrific storms, the sudden changes
in weather, the almost impassable trail and the furious, overflowing
torrents, but from Indians, who in many instances killed every
member of an emigrant train, after it had passed two-thirds or
more of the distance to San' Francisco.
The company which I have in mind was so
well guarded against this danger that it cannot be said they were
in serious trouble more than once on the way. They exchanged shot
times almost without number with dusky warriors who had a way
of circling about the train or the camp on their ponies, and launching
their arrows or firing their defective guns from under the necks
or bodies of their galloping animals.
In two of these attacks, one of the men
was wounded, but the defenders inflicted such loss upon their
assailants that they were glad to scurry off, taking their dead
and injured with them.
The most alarming affray was near the central
part of the present State of Wyoming. A large party of Cheyenne
hovered on the flanks of the white men all of one afternoon, displaying
such reckless bravery and persistency that the guide assured his
friends that they intended to make a more resolute assault during
the night. The sky was without a moon and so overcast that objects
could not be seen for more than a dozen paces distant. Accordingly
all preparation possible was made. The lumbering, canvas-covered
wagons were drawn up in a circle with the horses and oxen within,
while the women and children were huddled in the largest vehicle,
whose sides were bullet proof. This was placed in the interior
of the enclosure, every man taking his turn in acting as sentinel.
Sure enough, about "Low Twelve"
the darkness was rent by hideous yells, and fully two-score warriors,
all on foot, charged the defenses. The fight was of the most desperate
nature, and for a few minutes a general massacre seemed inevitable.
The redskins forced their way through the lines, and seeming to
suspect where the helpless ones were cowering in, terror, strove
to reach them. They were beaten off, though not until they had
slain two women and one of the children. Roused to fury, the whites
fought like tigers, and the guide gave it as his belief that when
the warriors fled, they carried one-third of their number, most
of them dead, with them.
It was a close call, for all had come nearer
death than ever before; but on the whole the emigrants were fortunate.
Nothing further was to be feared from their enemies, but while
the dead and injured were being attended to, Mr. Victor Patten
and his wife made the horrifying discovery that their only child,
a boy of nine years, was missing. The frenzied search through
camp in which all, more or less, took part failed to find him,
and before morning dawned it was certain, that he had been carried
off by the Cheyenne. One of the women recalled the cry of the
lad whose meaning she did not suspect in the horrible confusion,
but which the guide said was forced from the boy when he found
himself in the grip of a dusky miscreant.
The parents were crushed to the earth by
their grief, and the father would have risked his life over and
over again, if by so doing he could gain the slightest chance
of recovering his child. The guide assured him that nothing could
be done, and after the slain were buried in that wild region,
the stricken couple accompanied their friends on the long, trying
journey through the mountains, their sorrow so profound that every
heart was wrung with pity.
The company reached the Pacific coast without
further incident, and the father met with unusual success in diggings.
Nothing, however, could lift the burden from his heart, and he
saw that even in that favorable climate his wife was declining
fast, and could not live more than a year at the most, unless
some mental relief came to her.
"If I only knew that Berton was dead,"
she said, as and her husband talked for the hundredth time over
the loss, "I could be resigned, but to know that he may be
alive and that we have abandoned him is more than I can bear."
One evening when the pale, sad mother repeated
these words, her husband sprang to his feet, compressed his lips
and said with flashing eyes:
"You are right, Molly; we have deserted
Berton: he may have been killed on that awful night, but perhaps
he was spared, and I'm going to find out!"
She encouraged him in his determination,
and two days later, Victor Patten, alone and carrying only his
rifle and a supply of ammunition, started eastward, resolved not
to return until he learned beyond all doubt the fate of his little
boy.
It would require a volume to describe that
journey east ward. It was in the depth of winter and more than
once the man was in danger of being overcome by the fearful snowstorms,
the intense cold and the hostility, of the treacherous redskins.
Before bidding his wife good-bye he had talked with the guide,
who advised him to make his way to old Fort Laramie, in the southeastern
corner of the Wyoming of today, He would there meet hunters and
trappers who might give him information and possibly aid him.
The Indians, it will be remembered, were Cheyenne, who had their
principal hunting grounds in that section. Their most famous war
chief was Ca-wa-to, and if communication could be opened with
him, he might be persuaded to tell what he knew.
Patten reached the old fort in the midst
of a driving snowstorm. Tough, strong-limbed and hardy as he was,
he had pushed his capacity to the limit. He could not have fought
his way a mile farther. He was treated with great hospitality
and kindness by the garrison, and after he had been fed and warmed,
he related his story.
"Can any of you tell me how I can get
word to Chief Ca-wa-to?" he asked, looking up in the bronzed
and sympathetic faces gathered round him.
"Ca-wa-to," repeated a rugged
hunter; "he's here at the post now, but is going home tonight."
"Let me see him!" said Patten eagerly; "I know
he will tell me something about my lost boy; don't let him go
till I meet him."
A few minutes later the Cheyenne leader,
clad in deerskin and his face daubed with paint, and carrying
a long, formidable rifle, was ushered into the large room of the
post, while the group watched him and Patten with no little curiosity.
"Can he understand English?" asked
the visitor of his informant.
"As well as you do, though he talks
bad."
The scene which followed was extraordinary,
and no one except the actors understood what it meant. Patten
was sitting on a bench when the impressive looking chief strode
into the rough compartment. The white man rose to his feet and
extended his hand.
"How do you do, brother?"
The remarkable fact was that when the white
man took the hand of the Cheyenne chief in his own, he gave the
Masonic grip and the Indian instantly returned it. Then followed
a few rapid exchanges in low voices, meaningless to the listeners,
except those who were Masons, and the truth was established that
the American and Caucasian were members of the mystic tie. Why
Patten made the test he could never explain, but he said that,
having heard that there were Masons among the Indians, he felt
no harm could result in finding whether Ca-wa-to was one.
An intimacy thus established, the two held
a long talk. Patten explained why he had come on the long and
hard journey alone in winter, and begged the chief to help him
find his boy, if he was alive, or to let him know if he was dead.
Without the slightest excitement, the chief replied (I improve
his diction):
It was I who led that party which attacked
your train and it was I who carried off your child; he is in my
lodge now and is well; he longs to go to his father and mother,
but it grieves me to part with him. You are his father, you are
my Brother, and in two days he shall be here at the fort with
you. But you must not go home alone with him, for he cannot live
in the mountains before the spring comes.
And then the chief used the following words
to the overjoyed parent (I still trim his sentences for him):
"Your boy is a Mason like us."
With the load lifted from his mind, the
parent was able to laugh, but he had not the remotest idea of
what the chief meant. All was made clear, however, when true to
his promise, he brought Berton to Fort Laramie, and restored him
to the arms of his father, and later to his overjoyed mother.
Like a true Mason, Ca-wa-to accompanied the couple through the
terrible mountains, never parting with them until well beyond
the boundary of California and all danger was left behind.
The Cheyenne chief formed a strong liking
for the boy Berton Patten, which was proved by the fact that although
he must have known he had no earthly right to do such a thing,
he nevertheless set out to make him a Freemason. He actually taught
him the grips of the Entered Apprentice, and would have taken
him in his crude way through the other two degrees, had not the
arrival of the father prevented.
It may be added that it did not take Berton
long to forget all the Masonic lore he had learned, so that when
he was duly elected, at the age of twenty-one, a member of Alpha
Lodge, No..., he began over again; but I still insist that he
was as much a boy Mason as any female has ever been a woman Mason.
If you agree with me you will justify the caption I have used,
and if you do not agree with me, I don't see how you are going
to help yourself.
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