[The quoted material below was written by my grandfather, George Harris Bell (1866-1950). He was born in Forsyth Co., a son of William Harris and Samuella Bias (Burruss) Bell, and a grandson of George Washington and Margaret (Phinazee) Bell -- the latter being among the early settlers of Forsyth Co. and George Washington Bell having been an uncle of the Hon. Hiram Parks Bellof Forsyth Co. In 1893 the author, George Harris Bell, married Ella L. Gunter, and the first 5 of their 8 children were born in Forsyth Co. About the turn of the century, G.H. and Ella moved their young family across the Chattahoochee River to Hall Co., a few miles west of Oakwood, where the balance of their children were born and where G.H. was a merchant and a long-time Justice of the Peace. As might be expected -- having left behind many friends and relatives -- G.H. made occasional trips back to Forsyth Co. Upon his return from one such trip, in 1906, he recorded his observations and provided the material to the Editor of "The Gainesville News," who published the account which follows in the edition of September 26, 1906. A lengthy excerpt was re-published in the May 16, 1976 edition of "The Times," in Gainesville, which has graciously authorized reproduction on this site.}
----DAVID BELL
"During a recent visit to friends in Forsyth County,
I took note of the many changes that have taken place since I used to travel
through that section when a boy.
The
Brown's Bridge, away back in the 1870s, was a large merchant's mill, saw mill,
blacksmith shop and large machine shop, where the manufacture of furniture,
wagons, wagon material, bee hives and coffins was carried on. The large
dam across the river is about all washed away. Just across the river on
the Forsyth side stands the old Brown mansion, the home of Minor Brown during
ante-bellum days, and later occupied by Hon. Oliver Clark, who represented
Forsyth County in the Constitutional Convention of 1877. This is a large
two-story house with boxchimneys and surrounded by a grove of large walnut,
locust and water oaks. Just across the public road is the old storehouse
where, at one time, a large mercantile business was carried on. Nearby is the
homeplace of Bester Allen.
Passing
on, we next come to Oscarsville where there is a large school building, Masons
and Odd Fellows hall, and two churches. There is also at this place two
stores and a large ginnery. This is the old home place of the late Rev.
Crawford C. Morgan, a Methodist minister who, during the 1880s, conducted a
large tannery nearby. About a mile farther, after crossing Two Mile Creek,
there is the old Green place. This was settled by the late James A. Green
who was, before and during the War Between the States, a principal keeper of the
Georgia penitentiary at Milledgeville. The house, which is a large
two-story building with a wide veranda and box chimneys, stands a short distance
back from the Federal road in a large grove of oaks. Before the War, there
was a post office here called Hartford.
This
section also was the home of the Taylor boys, noted outlaws, who terrorized that
section just after the War and in the 1870s. Woe be unto the man who
gained their enmity, for he was certain to be paid a visit. It was their
favorite pastime to go at night to the home of someone they disliked and shoot
into the house, throw rails and rocks into the well, tear down fences and
outbuildings, cut open feather beds, and sometimes carry away guns, pistols and
other things they took a fancy to. Living, as we did, only a short
distance from their home, often have we seen them returning on Sunday morning,
tired and worn out after making a raid on Saturday night. Many is the
Sunday we could hear shooting at their house all day long, practicing with
pistols. They literally shot to pieces the plank fence which enclosed the
garden.
There also lived in this district
a man who claimed to be a "law-abiding man." His friends say there has
never been a court, since the county was organized and up to a few years ago,
but what this man had a case in court. It was in this district that we
attended our first Justice Court. Once a case was tried when a number of
citizens were arraigned for "Ku Kluxing," having whipped a Negro and treated him
to a free ride upon a rail to the Chattahoochee River at Williams' Ferry, set
him across the river and told him never to return. A number of magistrates
from adjoining districts was called on to preside at the trial. Excitement ran
high, large numbers of both whites and blacks being present, and nearly everyone
present being armed with a pistol; however the day passed without serious
trouble. It also was in this district that we attended our first election,
not as a voter but as a boy twelve years of age. This was the notable race
between Billups and Speer for Congress in 1878. We acted as clerk at the
polls, and there has been but few general elections since then but what we have
helped as manager or clerk.
These
things all happened in the days of long ago, and a more peaceable community
could not now be found.
Only a short distance west of the
Green place is the old Burruss place, having been settled by my Grandfather,
John H. Burruss, who moved to that section from Louisa County, Virginia, soon
after Forsyth County was organized. This place, set as it is, right on the
Old Federal Road, was a noted place before the War. It was a favorite
stopping place for travelers and drovers from Kentucky and Tennessee, with large
droves of horses, mules, cattle, sheep, hogs and turkeys on their way to Athens
and Augusta. It was also headquarters for the stagecoach, a change of
horses always being made here. Nearly all the outbuildings and old slave
quarters have disappeared, but few changes have been made on the old
mansion. Just across the road is the old cemetery where was buried the
founder of this place and a number of his descendants. This is now the
home of the Hon. A.H. Woodliff, Representative from
Forsyth.
Just across Four Mile Creek is
the Kellogg place, being settled by H.C. Kellogg who served as a Colonel in the
43rd Georgia Regiment during the War Between the States, and who was elected to
the Legislature from Forsyth during Reconstruction days. This old mansion
was built at a cost of several thousand dollars; the chimneys and pillars, it is
said, cost upwards of four hundred dollars. This is now the home of Dr.
G.P. Brice, one of the prominent physicians and farmers in Forsyth County.
Nearby is situated the Silver Shoals Baptist Church and school, and only a short
distance away is the little village of Pleasant, where is located a large
blacksmith shop and store. Near here, at Silver Shoals on Four Mile Creek,
in the 1880s, the first and only cotton factory ever in the county was built and
operated for several years by W.A. Brown and son. It was later moved to
Gainesville, being at present the Dr. Green cotton mill. Just west of
Pleasant is the noted Graham farm, where thousands of bales of the fleecy staple
have been made . . ."